London Bridge Hospital
 
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Glossary of Terms
 
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Malignant lump - malignant broadly means the same as cancerous or malignant tissue. It can spread to the lymph glands or other parts of the body causing secondaries.

Mammogram - this is a breast x-ray. It is generally only suitable for women aged 35 or over.

Mastalgia - the medical word for breast pain.

Mastectomy - operation to remove the entire breast leaving a flat scar.

Medical Oncologist - Consultant specialising in chemotherapy and drug (hormonal) treatment for cancer.

Modified Radical Mastectomy Operation - to remove the breast and the lymph nodes under the arm.

MRI (Magnetic resonance image) - a scan using a very high strength magnetic field. This magnetism is entirely harmless. The scan is very noisy and takes between 10-20 minutes. An injection of dye is often given at the same time.

Needle Localised Biopsy - operation employing a very thin wire placed in the breast under x-ray or ultrasound control prior to surgery. The wire guides the surgeon to an area of the breast that he may not be able to feel.

Oncology - medical speciality dealing with the diagnosis and treatment of cancer.
 
 
 
 
 
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London Bridge Hospital
27 Tooley Street
London, SE1 2PR
Tel: 020 7407 3100
Fax: 020 7407 3162
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